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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 728 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  7. 7.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  11. 11.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) battery (d) magnet
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  29. 29.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  40. 40.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing

Answer key

  1. False
  2. turmeric powder
  3. not needed
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a pencil
  6. harder
  7. True
  8. False
  9. it can hurt your finger
  10. a well pulley
  11. rope
  12. needed
  13. a wheel and axle
  14. False
  15. a battery cell
  16. not needed
  17. 20 cm
  18. needed
  19. True
  20. we measure it
  21. not needed
  22. about half
  23. we change it
  24. needed
  25. a steering wheel
  26. a spoon lifting a lid
  27. an inclined plane
  28. number of pulleys
  29. False
  30. False
  31. False
  32. pulling down is easier
  33. True
  34. True
  35. coins as the load
  36. yeast
  37. the same cup of coins
  38. a balloon
  39. a flagpole
  40. it could fall on you

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