Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) magnet (d) rope
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) the same (d) double
- 3.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 17.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 20.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
- 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a slide
- 34.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
Answer key
- rope
- about half
- on the flagpole
- number of pulleys
- a lever
- a doorknob
- a magnet
- True
- True
- False
- False
- True
- False
- True
- a mirror
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- not needed
- the lifting height
- True
- 20 cm
- False
- not needed
- a lever
- it could fall on you
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- a pencil
- a wheel and axle
- a magnet
- a flagpole
- False
- a small paper cup
- a balloon
- True
- False
- True
- a sloping road
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