Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 6.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 9.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 12.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) string
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 15.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) string
- 23.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 32.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a flagpole
Answer key
- True
- True
- a small paper cup
- a wheel and axle
- a battery cell
- False
- needed
- about half
- True
- True
- a lever
- on the flagpole
- string
- a wheel and axle
- False
- 20 cm
- a balloon
- the lifting height
- an inclined plane
- False
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- needed
- we change it
- a magnet
- we measure it
- False
- True
- changes pull direction
- coins as the load
- a lever
- it could fall on you
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- number of pulleys
- not needed
- yeast
- False
- True
- a ramp
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