Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 3.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 5.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) string
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 14.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 24.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a see-saw
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 35.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 39.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
Answer key
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- it could fall on you
- False
- not needed
- needed
- 20 cm
- a magnet
- how hard we must pull
- we change it
- a wheel and axle
- an inclined plane
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- an empty thread reel
- a pencil
- a lever
- a pulley
- the same cup of coins
- about half
- number of pulleys
- a wheel and axle
- we measure it
- a slide
- yeast
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- False
- a steering wheel
- a pulley
- changes pull direction
- a mirror
- on the flagpole
- a well pulley
- harder
- a mirror
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