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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 742 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a magnet
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) nail (d) battery
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  11. 11.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a steering wheel
  14. 14.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  18. 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  21. 21.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
  22. 22.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a pencil
  25. 25.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a bottle opener
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) string
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a magnet
  3. about half
  4. a spoon lifting a lid
  5. the same cup of coins
  6. it can hurt your finger
  7. harder
  8. False
  9. rope
  10. a wheel and axle
  11. False
  12. a sloping road
  13. a ramp
  14. False
  15. down
  16. True
  17. an empty thread reel
  18. it could fall on you
  19. a magnet
  20. a slide
  21. changes pull direction
  22. True
  23. coins as the load
  24. a balloon
  25. False
  26. False
  27. True
  28. a steering wheel
  29. True
  30. a crowbar
  31. a mirror
  32. number of pulleys
  33. a bottle opener
  34. a doorknob
  35. False
  36. a crane
  37. False
  38. False
  39. False
  40. pulling down is easier

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