Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 7.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 20.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
- 22.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 26.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 28.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
- 29.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 39.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- it could fall on you
- we change it
- needed
- number of pulleys
- a balloon
- True
- needed
- a mirror
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a balloon
- a see-saw
- False
- a crowbar
- a crane
- a lever
- how hard we must pull
- string
- True
- about half
- rope
- False
- a lever
- a battery cell
- True
- a battery cell
- pulling down is easier
- False
- a lever
- False
- not needed
- we measure it
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- 20 cm
- a flagpole
- coins as the load
- on the flagpole
- True
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