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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 751 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  5. 5.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  16. 16.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  19. 19.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) in a circle (c) up (d) sideways
  25. 25.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) string (d) yeast
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. a crowbar
  2. a battery cell
  3. we keep it the same
  4. an inclined plane
  5. rope
  6. harder
  7. a ramp
  8. it could fall on you
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. changes pull direction
  12. a well pulley
  13. we keep it the same
  14. True
  15. a bottle opener
  16. 20 cm
  17. needed
  18. a crane
  19. True
  20. number of pulleys
  21. not needed
  22. a balloon
  23. we change it
  24. down
  25. False
  26. we measure it
  27. True
  28. string
  29. an inclined plane
  30. a magnet
  31. a lever
  32. True
  33. True
  34. we keep it the same
  35. it can hurt your finger
  36. yeast
  37. how hard we must pull
  38. a lever
  39. a small paper cup
  40. an inclined plane

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