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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 753 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  7. 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  12. 12.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  20. 20.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  31. 31.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  33. 33.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) string
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. needed
  3. we change it
  4. we keep it the same
  5. how hard we must pull
  6. a wheel and axle
  7. 20 cm
  8. False
  9. False
  10. False
  11. a mirror
  12. False
  13. harder
  14. a battery cell
  15. needed
  16. False
  17. True
  18. it can hurt your finger
  19. it could fall on you
  20. changes pull direction
  21. not needed
  22. True
  23. number of pulleys
  24. not needed
  25. True
  26. False
  27. a mirror
  28. yeast
  29. a lever
  30. a small paper cup
  31. pulling down is easier
  32. a pencil
  33. False
  34. not needed
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. a magnet
  37. False
  38. False
  39. on the flagpole
  40. about half

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