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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 758 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  16. 16.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  19. 19.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) magnet (d) rope
  20. 20.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) string (d) a pencil
  33. 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) string
  35. 35.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a pulley
  2. a mirror
  3. we keep it the same
  4. a battery cell
  5. about half
  6. it can hurt your finger
  7. turmeric powder
  8. a small paper cup
  9. coins as the load
  10. not needed
  11. True
  12. a flagpole
  13. a balloon
  14. True
  15. it could fall on you
  16. 20 cm
  17. how hard we must pull
  18. a tap handle
  19. rope
  20. False
  21. a spoon lifting a lid
  22. harder
  23. a lever
  24. we keep it the same
  25. we keep it the same
  26. True
  27. a crowbar
  28. a magnet
  29. a ramp
  30. False
  31. False
  32. a magnet
  33. True
  34. a balloon
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a sloping road
  38. yeast
  39. we change it
  40. False

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