Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 3.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) zero (d) double
- 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
- 7.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) string
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 15.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) string
- 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a balloon
- 24.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 26.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 28.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
- 30.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) rope (d) magnet
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
Answer key
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- about half
- not needed
- yeast
- True
- a balloon
- how hard we must pull
- an inclined plane
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- it could fall on you
- True
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- string
- harder
- a ramp
- a balloon
- True
- a mirror
- needed
- a see-saw
- False
- a steering wheel
- False
- we change it
- a lever
- a wheel and axle
- coins as the load
- False
- True
- False
- False
- rope
- a battery cell
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