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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 776 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
  3. 3.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  6. 6.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) sideways (d) up
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  20. 20.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  30. 30.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
  32. 32.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  34. 34.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  38. 38.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane

Answer key

  1. number of pulleys
  2. coins as the load
  3. False
  4. a magnet
  5. a bottle opener
  6. down
  7. a wheel and axle
  8. a mirror
  9. True
  10. False
  11. False
  12. a lever
  13. True
  14. not needed
  15. we keep it the same
  16. about half
  17. not needed
  18. a balloon
  19. a pencil
  20. False
  21. False
  22. we measure it
  23. True
  24. a pulley
  25. False
  26. a battery cell
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. an empty thread reel
  30. it could fall on you
  31. a see-saw
  32. True
  33. pulling down is easier
  34. True
  35. how hard we must pull
  36. a flagpole
  37. a lever
  38. True
  39. we change it
  40. an inclined plane

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