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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 779 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  2. 2.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) string
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  9. 9.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
  13. 13.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
  14. 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) magnet (d) battery
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a pencil
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) string
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  33. 33.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  37. 37.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  38. 38.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane

Answer key

  1. an inclined plane
  2. False
  3. it can hurt your finger
  4. it could fall on you
  5. a lever
  6. how hard we must pull
  7. yeast
  8. a see-saw
  9. down
  10. needed
  11. we keep it the same
  12. about half
  13. on the flagpole
  14. changes pull direction
  15. we keep it the same
  16. True
  17. False
  18. False
  19. rope
  20. we measure it
  21. a balloon
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. yeast
  24. a balloon
  25. a pulley
  26. a battery cell
  27. needed
  28. an inclined plane
  29. a mirror
  30. harder
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a pencil
  33. False
  34. an inclined plane
  35. False
  36. a mirror
  37. 20 cm
  38. False
  39. False
  40. a lever

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