Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
- 3.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 5.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 8.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 13.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 15.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
- 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 20.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 22.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 39.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a pencil
- a crowbar
- False
- a crane
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- harder
- False
- True
- the same string
- yeast
- True
- changes pull direction
- True
- about half
- 20 cm
- a tap handle
- a balloon
- down
- coins as the load
- True
- True
- True
- False
- a lever
- True
- a flagpole
- we keep it the same
- True
- it could fall on you
- how hard we must pull
- number of pulleys
- a mirror
- a lever
- an inclined plane
- a magnet
- yeast
- on the flagpole
- False
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