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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 796 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  5. 5.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) sideways (d) down
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) string
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  34. 34.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  37. 37.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. pulling down is easier
  2. we measure it
  3. False
  4. an inclined plane
  5. True
  6. turmeric powder
  7. needed
  8. False
  9. a balloon
  10. needed
  11. not needed
  12. down
  13. the same string
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. False
  16. it can hurt your finger
  17. we change it
  18. about half
  19. True
  20. we keep it the same
  21. False
  22. True
  23. needed
  24. yeast
  25. yeast
  26. a lever
  27. an inclined plane
  28. needed
  29. a battery cell
  30. True
  31. False
  32. how hard we must pull
  33. a magnet
  34. True
  35. it could fall on you
  36. a pulley
  37. False
  38. False
  39. False
  40. a lever

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