Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 2.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 5.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 9.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 12.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 18.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 28.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) string
- 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) string
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
- 37.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- a spoon lifting a lid
- False
- True
- a ramp
- False
- True
- False
- a magnet
- False
- not needed
- coins as the load
- False
- False
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- a pulley
- True
- an inclined plane
- True
- a lever
- a doorknob
- 20 cm
- yeast
- False
- we change it
- the lifting height
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- string
- a battery cell
- number of pulleys
- True
- harder
- a see-saw
- we keep it the same
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