Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 14.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 19.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 23.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 25.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 29.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 38.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- rope
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- a mirror
- the lifting height
- a pencil
- a lever
- harder
- not needed
- a see-saw
- about half
- string
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- changes pull direction
- False
- a wheel and axle
- a mirror
- on the flagpole
- a small paper cup
- False
- we change it
- an inclined plane
- an empty thread reel
- True
- needed
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a bottle opener
- True
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- a battery cell
- needed
- number of pulleys
- pulling down is easier
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