Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 2.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a pencil
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
- 14.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 23.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 36.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
- 40.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- it could fall on you
- True
- a crane
- a wheel and axle
- True
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- an inclined plane
- we keep it the same
- a ramp
- needed
- not needed
- yeast
- number of pulleys
- harder
- not needed
- the lifting height
- a lever
- yeast
- a flagpole
- a battery cell
- not needed
- a well pulley
- a mirror
- how hard we must pull
- False
- not needed
- needed
- True
- changes pull direction
- True
- a magnet
- False
- False
- needed
- about half
- True
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