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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 820 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  2. 2.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a pencil
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  36. 36.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
  40. 40.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. True
  3. a crane
  4. a wheel and axle
  5. True
  6. we change it
  7. turmeric powder
  8. a mirror
  9. turmeric powder
  10. a battery cell
  11. an inclined plane
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a ramp
  14. needed
  15. not needed
  16. yeast
  17. number of pulleys
  18. harder
  19. not needed
  20. the lifting height
  21. a lever
  22. yeast
  23. a flagpole
  24. a battery cell
  25. not needed
  26. a well pulley
  27. a mirror
  28. how hard we must pull
  29. False
  30. not needed
  31. needed
  32. True
  33. changes pull direction
  34. True
  35. a magnet
  36. False
  37. False
  38. needed
  39. about half
  40. True

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