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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 828 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) a magnet
  28. 28.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  30. 30.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  32. 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  37. 37.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  38. 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. a slide
  3. number of pulleys
  4. needed
  5. a mirror
  6. a lever
  7. a wheel and axle
  8. coins as the load
  9. a sloping road
  10. False
  11. a balloon
  12. not needed
  13. 20 cm
  14. not needed
  15. down
  16. we keep it the same
  17. True
  18. the same cup of coins
  19. a lever
  20. True
  21. about half
  22. not needed
  23. False
  24. a balloon
  25. we change it
  26. harder
  27. string
  28. True
  29. a crowbar
  30. True
  31. rope
  32. True
  33. turmeric powder
  34. a ramp
  35. turmeric powder
  36. an inclined plane
  37. pulling down is easier
  38. True
  39. False
  40. a bottle opener

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