Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 5.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 8.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
- 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) nail (d) magnet
- 14.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 15.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 19.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 22.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 27.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 29.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 30.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 33.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) yeast
Answer key
- 20 cm
- we keep it the same
- an empty thread reel
- the same cup of coins
- False
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- False
- about half
- not needed
- True
- False
- rope
- harder
- True
- not needed
- number of pulleys
- a see-saw
- needed
- down
- a magnet
- changes pull direction
- False
- True
- it could fall on you
- a pulley
- it can hurt your finger
- an inclined plane
- on the flagpole
- False
- a battery cell
- a pulley
- pulling down is easier
- we measure it
- a magnet
- yeast
- a balloon
- we change it
- True
- a pencil
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