Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 5.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 8.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 10.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 12.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 23.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
- 24.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
- 32.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
- 38.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
Answer key
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- coins as the load
- not needed
- 20 cm
- how hard we must pull
- False
- a pulley
- True
- a balloon
- True
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- it can hurt your finger
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- an inclined plane
- pulling down is easier
- False
- False
- needed
- we measure it
- we change it
- needed
- False
- rope
- False
- down
- True
- a pencil
- True
- about half
- changes pull direction
- yeast
- a wheel and axle
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