Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) up (d) sideways
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 10.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
- 13.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
- 22.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 26.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 29.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) battery (d) rope
- 32.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 40.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- needed
- about half
- False
- not needed
- False
- an empty thread reel
- down
- a pulley
- number of pulleys
- needed
- it can hurt your finger
- the same cup of coins
- False
- False
- False
- False
- True
- we change it
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a lever
- turmeric powder
- True
- a mirror
- False
- a magnet
- False
- True
- the lifting height
- False
- not needed
- rope
- True
- 20 cm
- False
- a crowbar
- a tap handle
- on the flagpole
- a slide
- a magnet
- needed
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