Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
- 6.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 11.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 13.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) sideways (d) in a circle
- 16.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 19.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 22.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 23.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) magnet (d) battery
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 27.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) string
- 32.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 39.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- it can hurt your finger
- a well pulley
- True
- False
- a balloon
- a balloon
- it could fall on you
- False
- number of pulleys
- needed
- False
- down
- False
- True
- a small paper cup
- False
- needed
- a battery cell
- about half
- rope
- an empty thread reel
- we keep it the same
- the lifting height
- needed
- a lever
- False
- False
- yeast
- a crane
- a magnet
- a steering wheel
- False
- True
- pulling down is easier
- a pulley
- True
- True
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