Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 3.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 7.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 9.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 11.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a battery cell
- 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 22.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 29.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 30.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 36.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 40.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- a magnet
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- a crane
- harder
- True
- we measure it
- down
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- needed
- True
- True
- False
- True
- 20 cm
- a doorknob
- it could fall on you
- True
- needed
- needed
- we change it
- True
- string
- changes pull direction
- False
- needed
- number of pulleys
- True
- coins as the load
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a balloon
- not needed
- a small paper cup
- True
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