Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 5.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 7.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
- 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) battery (d) nail
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 17.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 19.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 22.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 27.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
- 30.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) string (d) a mirror
- 34.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
Answer key
- about half
- a crane
- True
- harder
- needed
- a lever
- False
- a slide
- not needed
- True
- True
- a small paper cup
- rope
- False
- a lever
- how hard we must pull
- True
- 20 cm
- False
- False
- number of pulleys
- it could fall on you
- an empty thread reel
- turmeric powder
- False
- a magnet
- False
- the same cup of coins
- a sloping road
- True
- a balloon
- yeast
- string
- True
- a well pulley
- needed
- a pulley
- yeast
- True
- a pulley
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