Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 9.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 18.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) nail (d) battery
- 24.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) string
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a pencil
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
- 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
Answer key
- on the flagpole
- True
- False
- it could fall on you
- False
- about half
- it can hurt your finger
- a magnet
- 20 cm
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a magnet
- harder
- we keep it the same
- an empty thread reel
- how hard we must pull
- number of pulleys
- False
- a doorknob
- not needed
- True
- False
- rope
- True
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- needed
- a spoon lifting a lid
- True
- False
- False
- a steering wheel
- string
- a balloon
- a lever
- a lever
- False
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- a bottle opener
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