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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 877 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
  9. 9.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
  19. 19.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
  29. 29.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  32. 32.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. a crowbar
  2. not needed
  3. a mirror
  4. a wheel and axle
  5. True
  6. True
  7. not needed
  8. it can hurt your finger
  9. True
  10. False
  11. we keep it the same
  12. an inclined plane
  13. a pulley
  14. True
  15. number of pulleys
  16. it could fall on you
  17. an empty thread reel
  18. about half
  19. True
  20. False
  21. changes pull direction
  22. a pulley
  23. a balloon
  24. a see-saw
  25. the lifting height
  26. harder
  27. the same string
  28. a spoon lifting a lid
  29. False
  30. a bottle opener
  31. turmeric powder
  32. False
  33. string
  34. a pulley
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. False
  37. False
  38. True
  39. True
  40. a lever

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