Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) magnet (d) battery
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 15.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 18.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 23.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 36.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
- 40.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- needed
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- string
- rope
- True
- False
- we measure it
- a magnet
- a small paper cup
- we change it
- not needed
- how hard we must pull
- needed
- a crane
- a wheel and axle
- False
- down
- False
- False
- 20 cm
- True
- True
- it could fall on you
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- needed
- False
- a lever
- number of pulleys
- a sloping road
- the same cup of coins
- a steering wheel
- a battery cell
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- a flagpole
- needed
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