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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 885 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  2. 2.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  12. 12.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  14. 14.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
  16. 16.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  19. 19.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  21. 21.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a see-saw
  25. 25.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  37. 37.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob

Answer key

  1. a lever
  2. True
  3. needed
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a wheel and axle
  6. a slide
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. yeast
  9. a well pulley
  10. we change it
  11. we measure it
  12. True
  13. number of pulleys
  14. on the flagpole
  15. about half
  16. True
  17. turmeric powder
  18. string
  19. True
  20. it could fall on you
  21. False
  22. an inclined plane
  23. True
  24. a steering wheel
  25. down
  26. True
  27. a ramp
  28. True
  29. changes pull direction
  30. not needed
  31. a mirror
  32. needed
  33. False
  34. needed
  35. how hard we must pull
  36. a bottle opener
  37. True
  38. False
  39. the same cup of coins
  40. a see-saw

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