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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 889 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  5. 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  6. 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  12. 12.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
  29. 29.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  36. 36.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a lever
  2. a bottle opener
  3. it could fall on you
  4. a magnet
  5. pulling down is easier
  6. False
  7. a battery cell
  8. how hard we must pull
  9. an inclined plane
  10. a pencil
  11. we change it
  12. False
  13. a magnet
  14. coins as the load
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. we keep it the same
  17. a lever
  18. harder
  19. needed
  20. number of pulleys
  21. an inclined plane
  22. we measure it
  23. about half
  24. a spoon lifting a lid
  25. we keep it the same
  26. not needed
  27. False
  28. rope
  29. False
  30. False
  31. True
  32. turmeric powder
  33. a pulley
  34. True
  35. a well pulley
  36. it can hurt your finger
  37. False
  38. False
  39. True
  40. True

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