Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 5.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 9.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 14.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 23.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 30.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 38.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
Answer key
- False
- an inclined plane
- a small paper cup
- a doorknob
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- needed
- a ramp
- the lifting height
- a mirror
- how hard we must pull
- needed
- harder
- a mirror
- a crowbar
- False
- a lever
- a battery cell
- a pencil
- turmeric powder
- changes pull direction
- a pulley
- we keep it the same
- False
- it could fall on you
- an empty thread reel
- a magnet
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- string
- a wheel and axle
- True
- not needed
- a see-saw
- number of pulleys
- about half
- yeast
- a wheel and axle
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