Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
- 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
- 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) down (d) in a circle
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
- 11.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 18.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 19.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) magnet (d) battery
- 20.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a bottle opener
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 25.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 28.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
- 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a steering wheel
- about half
- needed
- it could fall on you
- harder
- how hard we must pull
- down
- True
- an inclined plane
- 20 cm
- False
- an empty thread reel
- not needed
- False
- we change it
- pulling down is easier
- a battery cell
- on the flagpole
- rope
- it can hurt your finger
- a well pulley
- a bottle opener
- a lever
- a pulley
- False
- yeast
- number of pulleys
- False
- a tap handle
- we keep it the same
- False
- a balloon
- a magnet
- a see-saw
- True
- we measure it
- the same string
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids