Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a mirror
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 8.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 16.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 23.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a battery cell
- 26.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
- 29.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 34.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 39.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- number of pulleys
- a wheel and axle
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- harder
- string
- yeast
- True
- changes pull direction
- a balloon
- we change it
- False
- a flagpole
- False
- coins as the load
- needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- needed
- a pulley
- a steering wheel
- a pencil
- True
- needed
- a battery cell
- True
- True
- on the flagpole
- True
- False
- True
- True
- an inclined plane
- it could fall on you
- how hard we must pull
- False
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- True
- not needed
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