Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 4.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
- 5.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 6.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
- 8.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 11.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 12.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
- 14.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 16.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
- 18.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
- 24.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
- 31.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 37.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- a magnet
- how hard we must pull
- a spoon lifting a lid
- down
- on the flagpole
- False
- changes pull direction
- pulling down is easier
- we measure it
- a see-saw
- it could fall on you
- needed
- a doorknob
- needed
- a mirror
- False
- a bottle opener
- True
- False
- rope
- 20 cm
- a ramp
- a steering wheel
- about half
- a slide
- number of pulleys
- True
- an inclined plane
- True
- a battery cell
- needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- yeast
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- coins as the load
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