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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 912 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  2. 2.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  7. 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  8. 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  9. 9.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  13. 13.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a crane
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. False
  3. about half
  4. we keep it the same
  5. number of pulleys
  6. a battery cell
  7. 20 cm
  8. down
  9. True
  10. turmeric powder
  11. True
  12. a mirror
  13. False
  14. a mirror
  15. a battery cell
  16. not needed
  17. False
  18. a spoon lifting a lid
  19. needed
  20. needed
  21. needed
  22. changes pull direction
  23. a slide
  24. it could fall on you
  25. False
  26. on the flagpole
  27. not needed
  28. it can hurt your finger
  29. a doorknob
  30. yeast
  31. a lever
  32. not needed
  33. we keep it the same
  34. pulling down is easier
  35. we measure it
  36. a lever
  37. coins as the load
  38. we keep it the same
  39. a pulley
  40. True

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