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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 914 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  5. 5.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
  7. 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  10. 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a crane
  14. 14.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) string
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  32. 32.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  33. 33.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  35. 35.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier

Answer key

  1. we change it
  2. False
  3. a pulley
  4. about half
  5. rope
  6. coins as the load
  7. False
  8. a magnet
  9. it can hurt your finger
  10. False
  11. True
  12. a balloon
  13. a crane
  14. False
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. number of pulleys
  17. it could fall on you
  18. a lever
  19. a balloon
  20. a pencil
  21. turmeric powder
  22. True
  23. True
  24. we measure it
  25. we keep it the same
  26. a battery cell
  27. a small paper cup
  28. a lever
  29. True
  30. we keep it the same
  31. turmeric powder
  32. 20 cm
  33. False
  34. an empty thread reel
  35. pulling down is easier
  36. False
  37. yeast
  38. needed
  39. not needed
  40. harder

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