Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 3.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 8.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
- 9.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 18.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
- 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) string
- 32.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) string
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a ramp
- 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
- 36.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- needed
- on the flagpole
- the lifting height
- harder
- a lever
- about half
- True
- False
- not needed
- False
- a battery cell
- changes pull direction
- False
- turmeric powder
- 20 cm
- False
- False
- needed
- False
- a tap handle
- True
- False
- False
- False
- not needed
- pulling down is easier
- False
- True
- a mirror
- False
- a mirror
- a ramp
- a well pulley
- False
- a magnet
- yeast
- True
- not needed
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