Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 10.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 17.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
- 20.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a mirror
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 27.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 30.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 35.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 36.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) battery (d) nail
- 40.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
Answer key
- 20 cm
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a magnet
- not needed
- needed
- an empty thread reel
- we change it
- True
- number of pulleys
- False
- it could fall on you
- False
- about half
- a balloon
- True
- True
- a balloon
- on the flagpole
- needed
- string
- yeast
- False
- a wheel and axle
- the same cup of coins
- True
- a ramp
- a slide
- harder
- True
- a bottle opener
- True
- a small paper cup
- pulling down is easier
- False
- True
- True
- rope
- it can hurt your finger
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