Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) nail (d) battery
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 4.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) in a circle (c) up (d) sideways
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) zero (d) the same
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) string (d) yeast
- 15.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
- 18.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
- 20.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a sloping road
- 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 24.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
- 33.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 34.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 40.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- rope
- the same cup of coins
- down
- True
- needed
- a well pulley
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- not needed
- about half
- a wheel and axle
- a battery cell
- yeast
- changes pull direction
- a magnet
- a see-saw
- True
- 20 cm
- False
- a steering wheel
- a crane
- a small paper cup
- needed
- on the flagpole
- yeast
- True
- True
- True
- a mirror
- True
- turmeric powder
- it could fall on you
- True
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- False
- an empty thread reel
- number of pulleys
- harder
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