Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) nail (d) magnet
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 9.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 11.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 19.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a see-saw
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 28.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
- 29.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) string (d) yeast
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 34.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 38.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 40.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- rope
- an empty thread reel
- 20 cm
- an inclined plane
- a pulley
- a pencil
- an inclined plane
- a wheel and axle
- True
- the lifting height
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- a crane
- a balloon
- True
- a flagpole
- a lever
- a bottle opener
- False
- False
- a pulley
- False
- the same cup of coins
- harder
- it could fall on you
- True
- string
- a ramp
- a see-saw
- True
- True
- a mirror
- how hard we must pull
- needed
- number of pulleys
- needed
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