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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 941 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a mirror
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) string (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
  12. 12.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  13. 13.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  21. 21.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  27. 27.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  31. 31.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  32. 32.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  34. 34.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) string (d) coins as the load
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. string
  3. an inclined plane
  4. about half
  5. how hard we must pull
  6. harder
  7. not needed
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. a crane
  12. it can hurt your finger
  13. True
  14. turmeric powder
  15. it could fall on you
  16. False
  17. an empty thread reel
  18. False
  19. a balloon
  20. we keep it the same
  21. False
  22. the lifting height
  23. we keep it the same
  24. rope
  25. number of pulleys
  26. an inclined plane
  27. 20 cm
  28. needed
  29. False
  30. a wheel and axle
  31. changes pull direction
  32. True
  33. coins as the load
  34. False
  35. False
  36. yeast
  37. the same cup of coins
  38. a lever
  39. a magnet
  40. a lever

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