Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
- 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a pencil
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 20.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 21.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
- 27.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) string
- 30.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- on the flagpole
- we keep it the same
- a wheel and axle
- the lifting height
- a magnet
- not needed
- False
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- harder
- the same string
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- a mirror
- it could fall on you
- a pulley
- not needed
- a see-saw
- a mirror
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- True
- an empty thread reel
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a doorknob
- False
- a ramp
- string
- True
- down
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- a steering wheel
- yeast
- an inclined plane
- we change it
- how hard we must pull
- not needed
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