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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 950 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  6. 6.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  9. 9.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
  10. 10.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  18. 18.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  20. 20.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a ramp
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  31. 31.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a balloon
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) string (d) turmeric powder
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the same cup of coins
  2. a well pulley
  3. harder
  4. about half
  5. it can hurt your finger
  6. True
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a small paper cup
  9. rope
  10. True
  11. we change it
  12. turmeric powder
  13. not needed
  14. False
  15. it could fall on you
  16. a magnet
  17. a balloon
  18. pulling down is easier
  19. an empty thread reel
  20. 20 cm
  21. False
  22. yeast
  23. not needed
  24. a lever
  25. a pulley
  26. False
  27. a ramp
  28. we keep it the same
  29. not needed
  30. a mirror
  31. True
  32. not needed
  33. down
  34. True
  35. a balloon
  36. False
  37. string
  38. an inclined plane
  39. True
  40. True

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