Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 8.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 15.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 18.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 22.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) double (d) the same
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
Answer key
- True
- turmeric powder
- pulling down is easier
- number of pulleys
- True
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- harder
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- down
- how hard we must pull
- True
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- needed
- needed
- a magnet
- the lifting height
- True
- not needed
- False
- a crowbar
- not needed
- about half
- a balloon
- a lever
- False
- it could fall on you
- a doorknob
- a pencil
- True
- a wheel and axle
- False
- we keep it the same
- coins as the load
- not needed
- the same string
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