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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 956 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  3. 3.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  8. 8.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  13. 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  15. 15.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
  22. 22.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) double (d) the same
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  36. 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull

Answer key

  1. True
  2. turmeric powder
  3. pulling down is easier
  4. number of pulleys
  5. True
  6. False
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. False
  9. harder
  10. turmeric powder
  11. we keep it the same
  12. an inclined plane
  13. down
  14. how hard we must pull
  15. True
  16. we keep it the same
  17. yeast
  18. needed
  19. needed
  20. a magnet
  21. the lifting height
  22. True
  23. not needed
  24. False
  25. a crowbar
  26. not needed
  27. about half
  28. a balloon
  29. a lever
  30. False
  31. it could fall on you
  32. a doorknob
  33. a pencil
  34. True
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. False
  37. we keep it the same
  38. coins as the load
  39. not needed
  40. the same string

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