Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 12.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 16.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
- 19.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
- 20.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 24.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 29.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- False
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a mirror
- False
- False
- a lever
- it can hurt your finger
- needed
- True
- a well pulley
- on the flagpole
- it could fall on you
- harder
- we change it
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- a doorknob
- the same string
- a balloon
- pulling down is easier
- an inclined plane
- False
- needed
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- a wheel and axle
- a pencil
- True
- we measure it
- 20 cm
- False
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