Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) down (d) in a circle
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 3.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 11.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
- 19.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
- 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) string
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 24.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 25.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 28.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 38.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
- 39.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
Answer key
- down
- a bottle opener
- on the flagpole
- it can hurt your finger
- the same cup of coins
- we keep it the same
- a steering wheel
- True
- False
- yeast
- pulling down is easier
- False
- how hard we must pull
- string
- False
- not needed
- True
- a battery cell
- about half
- True
- True
- a mirror
- a pulley
- 20 cm
- needed
- a mirror
- we change it
- needed
- True
- number of pulleys
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- the same string
- an inclined plane
- True
- it could fall on you
- a magnet
- rope
- False
- a balloon
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