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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 993 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) down (d) in a circle
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  3. 3.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  8. 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  11. 11.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  12. 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) string
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
  20. 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) string
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  24. 24.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  38. 38.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  39. 39.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon

Answer key

  1. down
  2. a bottle opener
  3. on the flagpole
  4. it can hurt your finger
  5. the same cup of coins
  6. we keep it the same
  7. a steering wheel
  8. True
  9. False
  10. yeast
  11. pulling down is easier
  12. False
  13. how hard we must pull
  14. string
  15. False
  16. not needed
  17. True
  18. a battery cell
  19. about half
  20. True
  21. True
  22. a mirror
  23. a pulley
  24. 20 cm
  25. needed
  26. a mirror
  27. we change it
  28. needed
  29. True
  30. number of pulleys
  31. not needed
  32. turmeric powder
  33. the same string
  34. an inclined plane
  35. True
  36. it could fall on you
  37. a magnet
  38. rope
  39. False
  40. a balloon

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