Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 3.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 4.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 7.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 12.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 17.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 24.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 34.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 37.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) string
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
Answer key
- it could fall on you
- a magnet
- pulling down is easier
- True
- False
- yeast
- False
- True
- False
- True
- a small paper cup
- False
- 20 cm
- False
- harder
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- False
- a balloon
- an inclined plane
- we change it
- False
- a wheel and axle
- needed
- not needed
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a ramp
- we measure it
- on the flagpole
- a pulley
- a pulley
- about half
- we keep it the same
- a doorknob
- False
- a balloon
- a mirror
- coins as the load
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