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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 998 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  3. 3.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  4. 4.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
  7. 7.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  12. 12.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
  14. 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  17. 17.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  22. 22.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  37. 37.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) string
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. a magnet
  3. pulling down is easier
  4. True
  5. False
  6. yeast
  7. False
  8. True
  9. False
  10. True
  11. a small paper cup
  12. False
  13. 20 cm
  14. False
  15. harder
  16. it can hurt your finger
  17. True
  18. False
  19. a balloon
  20. an inclined plane
  21. we change it
  22. False
  23. a wheel and axle
  24. needed
  25. not needed
  26. needed
  27. a wheel and axle
  28. True
  29. a ramp
  30. we measure it
  31. on the flagpole
  32. a pulley
  33. a pulley
  34. about half
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a doorknob
  37. False
  38. a balloon
  39. a mirror
  40. coins as the load

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