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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 103 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  2. 2.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  4. 4.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  5. 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) yellow (d) orange
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  8. 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  14. 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  20. 20.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  29. 29.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) violet (d) blue
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  33. 33.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) many colours mixed (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
  38. 38.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same window

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. True
  3. the same window
  4. so it does not fall
  5. violet
  6. not needed
  7. a mirror
  8. 7
  9. 3
  10. False
  11. we keep it the same
  12. we measure it
  13. a clear glass of water
  14. False
  15. needed
  16. never look at the Sun
  17. False
  18. a battery cell
  19. yeast
  20. False
  21. we change it
  22. 2
  23. not needed
  24. needed
  25. needed
  26. the rainbow fades
  27. turmeric powder
  28. 6
  29. False
  30. red
  31. True
  32. the amount of water
  33. many colours mixed
  34. not needed
  35. a sheet of white paper
  36. True
  37. prisms
  38. True
  39. True
  40. brightness of rainbow

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