Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 4.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
- 5.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the time of day
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
- 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
- 19.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 23.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
- 29.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 31.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 36.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 38.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- a small rainbow
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- never look at the Sun
- False
- a clear glass of water
- 7
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- brightness of rainbow
- 3
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- bright sunlight
- yeast
- not needed
- needed
- a sunny window
- water splits the light
- False
- needed
- a battery cell
- many colours mixed
- we measure it
- we change it
- prisms
- False
- so it does not fall
- behind you
- turmeric powder
- needed
- False
- True
- the amount of water
- 1
- True
- 6
- True
- 7
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids