Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 2.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 16.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) clouds
- 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 22.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 38.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a mirror
- not needed
- we change it
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- so it does not fall
- 7
- needed
- behind you
- True
- never look at the Sun
- the time of day
- yeast
- False
- a mirror
- prisms
- not needed
- True
- the amount of water
- 1
- 4
- water splits the light
- a sunny window
- the rainbow fades
- a clear glass of water
- True
- the same white paper
- 2
- a magnet
- 3
- False
- we keep it the same
- many colours mixed
- False
- False
- not needed
- yeast
- True
- False
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids