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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 122 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  12. 12.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  14. 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  17. 17.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  19. 19.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  23. 23.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  26. 26.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
  27. 27.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  33. 33.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) behind you (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. we keep it the same
  3. True
  4. True
  5. red
  6. not needed
  7. a balloon
  8. a battery cell
  9. True
  10. the rainbow fades
  11. brightness of rainbow
  12. True
  13. bright sunlight
  14. never look at the Sun
  15. 1
  16. a small rainbow
  17. so it does not fall
  18. turmeric powder
  19. 7
  20. True
  21. not needed
  22. we keep it the same
  23. False
  24. False
  25. the amount of water
  26. prisms
  27. many colours mixed
  28. a magnet
  29. not needed
  30. 4
  31. a sheet of white paper
  32. 6
  33. behind you
  34. a clear glass of water
  35. the same glass
  36. turmeric powder
  37. a magnet
  38. 7
  39. not needed
  40. False

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