Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
- 12.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 16.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 17.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 19.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 26.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 27.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 33.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) behind you (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- red
- not needed
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- True
- the rainbow fades
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- bright sunlight
- never look at the Sun
- 1
- a small rainbow
- so it does not fall
- turmeric powder
- 7
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- the amount of water
- prisms
- many colours mixed
- a magnet
- not needed
- 4
- a sheet of white paper
- 6
- behind you
- a clear glass of water
- the same glass
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- 7
- not needed
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids